How Can We Invest In Share Market – If we don’t put our money to work, the value of our money will diminish. 100 rupees today will be less than 100 rupees next year as inflation increases. In this article, you can learn how to start investing in the stock market for beginners.
To beat inflation and generate good returns, the stock markets can be a great place to achieve your long-term wealth building goals.
How Can We Invest In Share Market
But before investing in the stock market, you need to learn how to invest in the stock market, how to buy stocks and how to make the right investment choices.
How To Invest In Stock Market (share Market Book)
Buying stocks or shares or mutual funds and holding them for long term, usually more than 3-5 years is called investing. When we invest in financial instruments like mutual funds or stocks, our aim is to generate higher returns than the FD interest rates provided by the bank.
The profits generated must also beat inflation. Let’s take an example here. Today we can buy 1 liter of mustard oil for 100 rupees. After 1 year, due to inflation, the price of oil of that brand may increase to 105 rubles.
So unless the current price of 100 rupees is increased to 105 rupees, the oil bottle cannot be bought in the future. When we deposit 100 rupees in the bank, we will get 6% interest rate for FD and at the end of the year the bank will give me 106 rupees.
If we buy 106 rs we can buy 105 oil next year but our balance will be only 106-105 = 1rs. So the inflation-adjusted return on bank FD is only 1rs per 100 rupees.
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Suppose we invest 100 rupees in stocks and after one year we get 12 percent return. In this case, the value of 100rs becomes 112rs. Assuming that inflation, if we put in the bank we will increase 112-106 = 6rs more than what we generate.
This is called beating inflation and generating decent returns. This is one of the primary objectives of investing – to generate higher returns on your investment to generate wealth after accounting for inflation. One way to generate such returns, you need to be aware of how to invest in the stock market through a mutual fund, stocks, ETFs, etc.
We can invest in stock market through various ways. The most popular are mutual funds, ETFs and stocks purchased directly.
If you are a beginner and want to get good returns on your investment, you can start investing in best mutual funds through SIP mode or Lumpsum mode.
How To Invest In Share Market
If you want to earn high returns and can learn stock market basics to analyze stocks and companies, you can go for investing in stocks or shares directly.
But investing in the stock market can be risky for beginners. You should know how to do a basic analysis of stocks and stock market fundamentals before investing.
A share is like ownership of the company. If you own .5% of the company’s total stock, you become a .5% owner of the company. If the company is profitable, as an owner of that company, you will also get a profit, dividends will be distributed as dividends.
In the short term, stock prices are moved by news, events, etc. In the long run, if the company is making money and increasing profits every year, it benefits its owners in the form of dividends.
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Hence the demand for such shares will also increase and the share price will increase in the long run.
You need to understand why stock prices go up. You can check what factors contribute to the company’s high future profits. Usually when companies make good profits, it returns profits to investors in the form of dividends.
You should learn how to pick good stocks and analyze companies by analyzing their fundamentals. We have our complete online fundamental analysis course and stock market courses that can help you learn the stock market.
Don’t invest in just one company. You should choose 10-15 companies and divide your money into small amounts to invest in each stock. This is called diversification. This is done to avoid unsystematic risk, IE, the risk of one firm failing completely
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To start your investment journey you need to open a demat account with a reputable stockbroker. There are many leading stock brokers in India. We recommend Zerodha, one of the best stock brokers in India that offers free investments with no brokerage fees. You can open Zerodha Demat account online in 10 minutes by visiting this direct link and get started. Below is a list of documents required to open a Demat account online.
Here are some tips for those who want to invest in the stock market.
You should pay off all your high interest debts like credit card debt, personal loans etc. The interest on these loans is higher than your returns from the stock market.
Invest money in a way that doesn’t affect your daily life. When you are new to the stock market, investing in debt/debt is not a good idea.
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Cash on hand always acts as an emergency fund and the key to freedom. When you have money in hand, you can make major decisions in your life like moving to a new city or quitting your job. Don’t invest all your funds in stock market, it leads to huge loss.
Although you can invest for any period, it is generally recommended to keep your investment period for more than 5-7 years if you want to get the best returns from the stock market.
Investing in the stock market can increase your wealth. Once you open a demat and trading account, let’s see how to invest in the stock market by following the steps below.
You can follow the 50-30-20 rule to save money for investing in stock markets. That means if you earn Rs.100, you will spend Rs. 50, for needs and desires Rs. 30 and should save Rs.20. By saving this 20 rupees you can invest some amount in stock market according to your age.
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If you are young, you can invest up to 40% of your savings in the stock market. If you are in your mid-40s, it is recommended not to invest more than 20% of your total savings in the stock market.
Once you’ve decided on an amount, it’s time to plan a portfolio of stocks, mutual funds, and ETFs. If you have no knowledge of stock market, you can invest all the money in mutual funds.
If you want to invest in the best mutual funds and have a small budget, an Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) would be the best option to invest in. Mutual funds often have a minimum of Rs 500 or more, but ETFs trade in shares. , where you can buy them at a bargain price. Read more about what ETFs are.
If you are knowledgeable about stocks and can pick stocks, it is advisable to create a portfolio with a mix of mutual funds and stocks.
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Decide whether you want to invest in lump sum or through SIP (Systematic Investment Plan). Plan for a small periodic investment and analyze how much you want to invest every month.
Many people have the misconception that they need a lot of money to start investing in the stock market, but that is not true. You can start with any small amount
There are many stock market books on investing that help you learn the basics of the stock market. Here are the books
If you see a company’s products or services, you should research them. You should find out more about its parent company, whether it is listed on the stock market or not, its current share price, etc. Most of the products or services that you use in your daily life like soap, shampoo, cigarettes, banks, petrol pump, SIM card will have a company behind it.
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You can use a Google spreadsheet to track your shares. Create a spreadsheet with three tables
It’s always good to have an exit plan. You can book profits or cut losses to exit the stock. For the most part, there are only four times when you should sell good stocks in your portfolio
If you have achieved your investment goal, you can happily exit the stock. You can reserve a portion of the profit from your stock portfolio and move it to more secure investment options. If the stock has fallen, you should exit the stock.
Choosing good stocks for investment requires an understanding of how companies operate and how a company’s future earnings will increase or decrease. When we analyze the companies on such financial parameters by analyzing the profit and loss statement and balance sheet, we call it as fundamental analysis of the company. Let’s read below some parameters that will help in choosing the best parts
How To Invest In Share Market: Comprehensive Guide
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